现代英汉综合大辞典

背, 背部; 背脊
背面, 凸面, 反面
后面, 后部
(足球等的)后卫
(猎犬)后退的动作
岭, 山脊
铅字字脊; 锯背
(矿内巷道的)顶板拱架的表面, 顶头盖; (煤层里的)劈理面, 节理
基座, 衬垫靠板
椅子靠背
(磁带等)倒回播放
(车刀)后刃面
(舞台的)背景;【光】象
[pl.][美俚]假钞票
(啤酒酿造、染坊、制胶等用的)大浅盒
- 习惯用语
- (as) bare as the back of one's hand 一无所有; 一贫如洗
- at the back of one's mind 在记忆的深处, 下意识地
- at sb.'s back (=at the back of sb.) 跟随某人; 支持某人
- at the back of sth. 作为某事的主使者
- be glad to see sb.'s back (= be glad to see the back of sb.) 巴不得某人离开; 希望摆脱某人
- be laid on one's back 卧病在床
- be on one's back 仰卧; [口]卧病; [口]毫无办法, 一筹莫展
- be on sb.'s back 成为某人的负担; 不断地挑剔[嘲笑]某人
- be thrown on one's back (在摔跤比赛中)被摔倒两肩着地; 被打得大败
- behind sb.'s back 背着某人, 背地里(常带贬义)
- break sb.'s back 使其负担过重而不能胜任 使某人失败[破产]
- break the back of sth. 完成某事的最艰难部分 挫败; 伤其要害
- break the camel's back 使顶不住或忍不住
- cast sth. behind one's back 把某事置之脑后, 蔑视某事
- clap sb. on the back 拍拍某人的肩膀(表示祝贺或鼓励)
- get back at sb. [口]向某人报复
- get off sb.'s back 不再成为某人的负担; 不再找某人麻烦
- get on sb.'s back 麻烦某人
- get one's back up [口](使)发怒; (使)产生对抗情绪; (使)倔强起来
- put one's back up [口](使)发怒; (使)产生对抗情绪; (使)倔强起来
- set one's back up [口](使)发怒; (使)产生对抗情绪; (使)倔强起来
- get sb.'s back up [口](使)发怒; (使)产生对抗情绪; (使)倔强起来
- put sb.'s back up [口](使)发怒; (使)产生对抗情绪; (使)倔强起来
- set sb.'s back up [口](使)发怒; (使)产生对抗情绪; (使)倔强起来
- get to the back of sth. 彻底了解事物底细, 弄清真相
- give sb. the back 不再理睬某人, 舍某人而去
- go behind sb.'s back 在某人背后搞鬼, 背着某人搞小动作
- have...on one's back 背着, 驮着 受...攻击; 受...的责难; 被...不断地挑毛病
- have one's back to the wall 被逼到没有退路; 陷入绝境; 以寡敌众; 负隅死战
- fight with one's back to the wall 被逼到没有退路; 陷入绝境; 以寡敌众; 负隅死战
- have one's back at the wall 被逼到没有退路; 陷入绝境; 以寡敌众; 负隅死战
- fight with one's back at the wall 被逼到没有退路; 陷入绝境; 以寡敌众; 负隅死战
- have one's own back [口](向某人)报复, 复仇
- get one's own back [口](向某人)报复, 复仇
- have one's own back on sb. [口](向某人)报复, 复仇
- get one's own back on sb. [口](向某人)报复, 复仇
- have sb. at one's back 有某人在背后支持, 有某人撑腰; 被某人追捕
- in the back of [美口] 在...背后; 支持, 主使
- make a back for sb. 弯着腰让某人从自己背上跳过[攀登]
- give a back for sb. 弯着腰让某人从自己背上跳过[攀登]
- make a back to sb. 弯着腰让某人从自己背上跳过[攀登]
- give a back to sb. 弯着腰让某人从自己背上跳过[攀登]
- on the back of 紧跟着; 在...之外(常用以表示接二连三的灾祸)
- upon the back of 紧跟着; 在...之外(常用以表示接二连三的灾祸)
- one's back is up 发怒, 生气, 失去自制力
- pat sb. on the back 拍拍某人肩膀(表示赞许或鼓励)
- slap sb. on the back 拍拍某人肩膀(表示赞许或鼓励)
- put one's back into sth. 孜孜不倦地做某事
- put one's back up [口](使)发怒; (使)发生反感; (使)倔强起来
- set one's back up [口](使)发怒; (使)发生反感; (使)倔强起来
- put sb.'s back up [口](使)发怒; (使)发生反感; (使)倔强起来
- set sb.'s back up [口](使)发怒; (使)发生反感; (使)倔强起来
- raise one's back (against) 不接受..., 对...固执; 反抗
- ride on sb.'s back 骑在某人头上, 压迫某人, 愚弄或欺骗某人
- rip up the back [美俚]背后说坏话, 背后攻击
- Scratch my back and I'll scrach yours. (=Scratch me and I'll scratch you.) [谚]你捧我, 我捧你; 你帮我, 我帮你; 朋比为奸。
- see the back of 看(某人)离开; 赶走[摆脱](某人)
- stab sb. in the back 暗箭伤人, 背后说坏话, 诽谤
- talk through the back of one's neck (=talk through one's neck) [口]说糊涂透顶的话,胡说八道;夸大其词,吹牛
- speak through the back of one's neck (=talk through one's neck) [口]说糊涂透顶的话,胡说八道;夸大其词,吹牛
- theback of beyond 穷乡僻壤
- there andback 来回
- turn one's back on 不理睬
- What is got over the devil's back is spent under his belly. [谚](钱财) 来得不正, 去得也不正。
- What's at the back of it? 闷葫芦里卖的什么药? 在背后搞什么名堂?
- when one's back is turned 当某人不在时或忙做他事时
- with one's back to the wall 非苦战不能幸免, 处于绝境
- back and belly 腹背; 前后; 周身 衣食
- back and edge 完全地; 全力地
- back and fill (船顺流而下时)不断地调整船帆使船蜿蜒前进(以避开障碍); 来来回回; 朝三暮四
- back and forth 来回; 往复
- back and side 完毕; 完全; 排除万难
- back away (from) (从...)躲开, 向后退
- back down 放弃原来的立场[控告, 要求等] 降下 承认失言
- back end [英俗]秋天
- back into 倒车撞上(某物)
- back of 在...后边 支持; 帮助 致使(发生); 起因于
- back off (车辆等)向后退 放弃原来立场; 让步; 食言
- back on to 背对着
- back out(of) 食言; 打退堂鼓 因难而退 取消 扭松; 旋出
- back to back 背靠背 一个接一个
- back to front [口]前后倒置
- back to square one (问题等)回到原来的状态(没有解决)
- back up 支持; 补充; 倒退; (使)淤塞; (使)积滞
- 参考词汇
现代英汉词典

背,背部
后面;后部
(物体的)背面
(足球队的)后卫队员
- 词性变化
向后;在后面
回到原来状况,回原处
(回溯)以前
往回拨(钟表),开倒车
- 词性变化
向后退
(用金钱)资助,支持,援助
〈经〉背书
下赌注
(风向)逆转
早已过去的
前欠的(钱)
后面的
偏僻的
- 常用词组
让步,退却;放弃
在…后部,在…背后
后面相邻,相接
食言,未能履约
逃避(责任等),打退堂鼓
支持,援助
倒退,后退
- 习惯用语
- back and forth 往返;来回Someone was pacing back and forth behind the curtain.有人在幕布后踱来踱去。
- back to back 背靠背Stand back to back!背靠背站好!
- behind person's back 背着某人
- get sb.'s back up 令人不快Tom got his back up when I said he was wrong.当我批评汤姆错了时,他竟大光其火。
- get off person's back 不再找某人麻烦
- have one's back to the wall 情况不妙,难以摆脱He certainly has his back to the wall for he has lost his job.无疑他的情况不妙,因为他失业了。(= with one's back to the wall)
- put one's back into 非常努力地做If we put our backs into the job we'll finish it ahead of time.假如我们努力做的话,我们一定能够提前完成任务。
- see the back of 赶走
- turn one's back on 避开,不理睬I can't turn my back on him when he needs help.在他需要帮助的时候,我们不能不管。
- 习惯用语
- go back on 食言
柯林斯英语大词典

the posterior part of the human body, extending from the neck to the pelvis
the corresponding or upper part of an animal
the spinal column
the part or side of an object opposite the front
the part or side of anything less often seen or used
the part or side of anything that is furthest from the front or from a spectator
the convex part of something
something that supports, covers, or strengthens the rear of an object
a mainly defensive player behind a forward.the position of such a player
the part of a book to which the pages are glued or that joins the covers
the side of a passage or layer nearest the surface.the earth between that level and the next
the upper surface of a joist, rafter, slate, tile, etc, when in positionSee bed
to move or cause to move backwards
to provide support, money, or encouragement for (a person, enterprise, etc)
to bet on the success of
to provide with a back, backing, or lining
to provide with a music accompaniment
to provide a background for; be at the back of
to countersign or endorse
to mount the back of
to have the back facing (towards)
(of the wind) to change direction in an anticlockwise direction in the northern hemisphere and a clockwise direction in the southernSee veer
to position (a sail) so that the wind presses on its opposite side
situated behind
of the past
owing from an earlier date
remote
(of a road) not direct
moving in a backward direction
of, relating to, or denoting a vowel articulated with the tongue retracted towards the soft palate, as for the vowels in English hard, fall, hot, full, fool
at, to, or towards the rear; away from something considered to be the front; backwards; behind
in, to, or towards the original starting point, place, or condition
in or into the past
in reply, repayment, or retaliation
in check
in concealment; in reserve
See back down See back off See back out See back up
a large tub or vat, esp one used by brewers
- 习惯用语
- at one's back behind, esp in support or pursuit
- at the back of one's mind not in one's conscious thoughts
- behind one's back without one's knowledge; secretly or deceitfully
- break one's back to overwork or work very hard
- break the back of to complete the greatest or hardest part of (a task)
- on one's back incapacitated, esp through illness
- flat on one's back 同
- get off someone's back to stop criticizing or pestering someone
- have on one's back to be burdened with
- on someone's back criticizing or pestering someone
- put one's back into to devote all one's strength to (a task)
- put someone's back up to annoy someone
- get someone's back up 同
- see the back of to be rid of
- back of beyond a very remote place.in such a place (esp in the phrase out back of beyond)
- turn one's back on to turn away from in anger or contempt.to refuse to help; abandon
- with one's back to the wall in a difficult or desperate situation
- back and fill to manoeuvre the sails by alternately filling and emptying them of wind to navigate in a narrow place.to vacillate in one's opinion
- back and forth to and fro
- back to front in reverse.in disorder
WordNet

1. the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine; "his back was nicely tanned"
(synonym)
(hypernym)
(part-holonym) , ,
(part-meronym)
2. the side that goes last or is not normally seen; "he wrote the date on the back of the photograph"
(synonym)
(hypernym)
(hyponym) , , , ,
3. the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer; "he stood at the back of the stage"; "it was hidden in the rear of the store"
(synonym)
(antonym)
(hypernym) ,
4. (football) a person who plays in the backfield
(hypernym) ,
(hyponym) ,
(classification) ,
5. the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord; "the fall broke his back"
(synonym) , , , ,
(hypernym)
(hyponym)
(part-holonym)
(part-meronym) , ,
6. the front and back covering of a book; "the book had a leather binding"
(synonym) , ,
(hypernym) , ,
(hyponym)
(part-holonym) ,
7. the part of a garment that covers your back; "they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back"
(hypernym)
8. a support that you can lean against while sitting; "the back of the dental chair was adjustable"
(synonym)
(hypernym)
(hyponym)
(part-holonym)
9. the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage
(hypernym)
(hyponym) ,
(member-holonym)
(classification) ,
1. be behind; approve of; "He plumped for the Labor Party"; "I backed Kennedy in 1960"
(synonym) , , , ,
(hypernym) , , ,
(hyponym) ,
(verb-group) , ,
(derivation) , , ,
2. travel backward; "back into the driveway"; "The car backed up and hit the tree"
(hypernym) , , ,
(hyponym)
(see-also) , ,
3. give support or one's approval to; "I'll second that motion"; "I can't back this plan"; "endorse a new project"
(synonym) , ,
(hypernym) ,
(verb-group) , , , ,
(derivation) , , ,
4. cause to travel backward; "back the car into the parking spot"
(antonym) ,
5. support financial backing for; "back this enterprise"
(hypernym)
(derivation) ,
6. be in back of; "My garage backs their yard"
(antonym) , ,
(hypernym)
(derivation)
7. place a bet on; "Which horse are you backing?"; "I'm betting on the new horse"
(synonym) , , , ,
(hypernym) , ,
(hyponym)
8. shift to a counterclockwise direction; "the wind backed"
(antonym)
(hypernym) , ,
9. establish as valid or genuine; "Can you back up your claims?"
(synonym)
(hypernym) , , , , ,
10. strengthen by providing with a back or backing
(hypernym)
(derivation) , ,
1. related to or located at the back; "the back yard"; "the back entrance"
(synonym)
(antonym)
(similar) , , ,
(see-also)
2. located at or near the back of an animal; "back (or hind) legs"; "the hinder part of a carcass"
(synonym) , ,
(similar)
3. of an earlier date; "back issues of the magazine"
(synonym)
(similar)
1. in or to or toward a former location; "she went back to her parents' house"
2. at or to or toward the back or rear; "he moved back"; "tripped when he stepped backward"; "she looked rearward out the window of the car"
(synonym) , , ,
3. in or to or toward an original condition; "he went back to sleep"
4. in or to or toward a past time; "set the clocks back an hour"; "never look back"; "lovers of the past looking fondly backward"
(synonym)
(antonym) ,
5. in answer; "he wrote back three days later"; "had little to say in reply to the questions"
(synonym)
6. in repayment or retaliation; "we paid back everything we had borrowed"; "he hit me and I hit him back"; "I was kept in after school for talking back to the teacher"
百科

网络词典 (beta)

后卫goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员...back 后卫...left 左后卫
背猴子有長長的手臂。...2. back n. [C] 背...Johnny fell off his bike and hurt his back.
返回Babble 多路感应的复杂失真...back 返回...back clamping 反向钳位
朝后、向后Average golfer 球技中等者(差点15~20者)...back 朝后、向后...back sole 朝后杆头底部
与 back 相关的例句




柯林斯