penalize

置…于不利地位

（运动中）犯规处罚

宣告有罪处罚；对…处以刑事处罚

处罚，罚款 （亦作： penalise）

penalize

处罚

penalize

1. impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on; "The students were penalized for showing up late for class"; "we had to punish the dog for soiling the floor again"

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