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现代英汉综合大辞典

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run

[rʌn]

vi.

(ran[rAn], run; running)

跑, 奔

逃跑; 跑步; (参加)赛跑

竞赛; [美]参加竞选

赶紧, 赶去

(车, 船)行驶; (飞机)滑行

(鱼在产卵期)回游

(机器等)运转; (工作等)进行

流, 淌; 滴, (墨水等)渗开; (固体)溶化

变(成), 变得

蔓生; 蔓延; 传播

(路等)伸展; (演出等)连续; (合同等)继续有效; (旅馆)营业

(思想, 曲调等)在头脑中萦绕

(念头等)闪过; (感觉等)通过, (光阴)流逝

写着, 说着

谈到, 涉及; 浏览

倾向, 偏向(to); (特征等)贯穿

【音】急奏

(诗句、口才等)流畅, 流利

平均(是), 大体(是) ⑵⑽(针织品)脱针, 抽丝

run upstairs

跑上楼

run for president

[美]参加总统竞选

run before the wind

(船)顺风行驶

run full

一帆风顺地行驶

run idle

(机器)空转

run wide

(鱼)成群游回近海

run dry

干涸

run wild

蔓延; 狂暴起来; 放肆起来

run to extremes

走极端

Are you running in the 100 metres?

你参加一百米赛跑吗?

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柯林斯英语大词典

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run

[rʌn]

(of a two-legged creature) to move on foot at a rapid pace so that both feet are off the ground together for part of each stride.(of a four-legged creature) to move at a rapid gait; gallop or canter

to pass over (a distance, route, etc) in running

run a race

to run in or finish a race as specified, esp in a particular position

John is running third

to perform or accomplish by or as if by running

to run an errand

to flee; run away

they took to their heels and ran

to bring into a specified state or condition by running

to run oneself to a standstill

to track down or hunt (an animal)

to run a fox to earth

to move about freely and without restraint

the children are running in the garden

to go or have recourse, as for aid, assistance, etc

he's always running to his mother when he's in trouble

to set (animals) loose on (a field or tract of land) so as to graze freely

to make a short trip or brief informal visit

I'll run over to your house this afternoon

to move quickly and easily on wheels by rolling, or in any of certain other ways

a sledge running over snow

to move or cause to move with a specified result or in a specified manner

to run into a tree

to move or pass or cause to move or pass quickly

to run one's eyes over a page

to force, thrust, or drive

she ran a needle into her finger

to drive or maintain and operate (a vehicle)

to give a lift to (someone) in a vehicle; transport

he ran her to the railway station

to ply or cause to ply between places on a route

the bus runs from Piccadilly to Golders Green

to operate or be operated; function or cause to function

the engine is running smoothly

to perform or carry out

to run tests

to be in charge of; manage

to run a company

to extend or continue or cause to extend or continue in a particular direction, for a particular duration or distance, etc

the months ran into years

to have legal force or effect.to accompany; be an integral part of or adjunct to

to be subjected to, be affected by, or incur

run a temperature

to be characterized (by); tend or incline

to run to fat

to recur persistently or be inherent

red hair runs in my family

to cause or allow (liquids) to flow or (of liquids) to flow, esp in a manner specified

the well has run dry

to melt and flow

the wax grew hot and began to run

to melt or fuse.to mould or cast (molten metal)

(of waves, tides, rivers, etc) to rise high, surge, or be at a specified height

a high sea was running that night

to be diffused

the colours in my dress ran when I washed it

(of stitches) to unravel or come undone or (of a garment) to have stitches unravel or come undone

if you pull that thread the whole seam will run

to sew (an article) with continuous stitches

(of growing vines, creepers, etc) to trail, spread, or climb

ivy running over a cottage wall

to spread or circulate quickly

a rumour ran through the town

to be stated or reported

his story runs as follows

to publish or print or be published or printed in a newspaper, magazine, etc

they ran his story in the next issue

to be a candidate or present as a candidate for political or other office

Anderson is running for president

to get past or through; evade

to run a blockade

to deal in (arms, etc), esp by importing illegally

he runs guns for the rebels

to sail (a vessel, esp a sailing vessel) or (of such a vessel) to be sailed with the wind coming from astern

to migrate upstream from the sea, esp in order to spawn.to swim rapidly in any area of water, esp during migration

to score (a run or number of runs) by hitting the ball and running between the wickets

to make (a number of successful shots) in sequence

to hit (the ball) so that it rolls along the ground

to cash (all one's winning cards in a long suit) successively

an act, instance, or period of running

a gait, pace, or motion faster than a walk

she went off at a run

a distance covered by running or a period of running

a run of ten miles

an act, instance, or period of travelling in a vehicle, esp for pleasure

to go for a run in the car

free and unrestricted access

we had the run of the house and garden for the whole summer

a period of time during which a machine, computer, etc, operates.the amount of work performed in such a period

a continuous or sustained period

a run of good luck

a continuous sequence of performances

the play had a good run

a sequence of winning cards in one suit, usually more than five

a run of spades

tendency or trend

the run of the market

type, class, or category

the usual run of graduates

a continuous and urgent demand

a run on the dollar

a series of unravelled stitches, esp in stockings or tights; ladder

the characteristic pattern or direction of something

the run of the grain on a piece of wood

a continuous vein or seam of ore, coal, etc.the direction in which it lies

a period during which water or other liquid flows.the amount of such a flow

a pipe, channel, etc, through which water or other liquid flows

a small stream

a steeply inclined pathway or course, esp a snow-covered one used for skiing and bobsleigh racingSee green run See blue run See red run See black run

an enclosure for domestic fowls or other animals, in which they have free movement

a chicken run

(esp in Australia and New Zealand) a tract of land for grazing livestock

a track or area frequented by animals

a rabbit run

a group of animals of the same species moving together

the migration of fish upstream in order to spawn

the tack of a sailing vessel in which the wind comes from astern.part of the hull of a vessel near the stern where it curves upwards and inwards

a mission in a warplane.short for bombing run

the movement of an aircraft along the ground during takeoff or landing

a rapid scalelike passage of notes

a score of one, normally achieved by both batsmen running from one end of the wicket to the other after one of them has hit the ballSee extra See boundary

an instance of a batter touching all four bases safely, thereby scoring

the distance that a ball rolls after hitting the ground

See runabout See run across See run after See run along See run around See run away See run down See run in See run into See run off See run on See run out See run over See run through See run to See run up See run with

习惯用语: run a bath to turn on the taps to fill a bath with water for bathing oneself; run close to compete closely with; present a serious challenge to; run for it to attempt to escape from arrest, etc, by running; be run off one's feet to be extremely busy; a run for one's money a strong challenge or close competition.pleasure derived from an activity; in the long run as the eventual outcome of a sequence of events, actions, etc; ultimately; in the short run as the immediate outcome of a series of events, etc; on the run escaping from arrest; fugitive.in rapid flight; retreating.hurrying from place to place; the runs diarrhoea