spare

备用的

多余的，剩余的

备用品

赦免；饶恕；不伤害

免除；使省去

舍弃；让与

spare

多余的, 剩下的, 高而瘦的人的, 少量的, 贫乏的, 备用的

节约, 节省, 不伤害, 宽恕, 分让, 提供给某人

spare

1. an extra component of a machine or other apparatus

(synonym)

(hypernym) , ,

2. an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle

(synonym)

(hypernym)

3. a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls

(hypernym)

1. refrain from harming

(synonym)

(hypernym) ,

(hyponym) ,

(derivation)

2. save or relieve from an experience or action; "I'll spare you from having to apologize formally"

(hypernym) , ,

3. give up what is not strictly needed; "he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey"

(synonym) , ,

(hypernym)

4. use frugally or carefully

(hypernym) ,

1. thin and fit; "the spare figure of a marathon runner"; "a body kept trim by exercise"

(synonym)

(similar) ,

2. more than is needed, desired, or required; "trying to lose excess weight"; "found some extra change lying on the dresser"; "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"; "skills made redundant by technological advance"; "sleeping in the spare room"; "supernumerary ornamentation"; "it was supererogatory of her to gloat"; "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"; "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"; "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"

(synonym) , , , , , ,

(similar) ,

3. just sufficient; "the library had a spare but efficient look"

(similar)

4. not taken up by scheduled activities; "a free hour between classes"; "spare time on my hands"

(synonym)

(similar)

5. kept in reserve especially for emergency use; "a reserve supply of food"; "a spare tire"; "spare parts"

(synonym)

(similar) ,

6. lacking in amplitude or quantity; "a bare livelihood"; "a scanty harvest"; "a spare diet"

(synonym) ,

(similar) , ,